Phone: 212-241-8120

E-mail: jian.jing@mssm.edu


Mount Sinai School of Medicine
Box 1065, One Gustave L. Levy Place,
New York, NY 10029


Research
Selected Publications
Jian Jing institutional webpage

Research:

Interneuronal functions in complex behaviors

We study neural basis of behavior using model systems, such as small neural networks in the marine mollusk, Aplysia. Our research emphasizes complex behaviors rather than reflexes. We currently focus on three fundamental problems in the generation of behavior, neural coding, behavioral selection/coordination, and neuromodulation. Because these functions are to a large extent implemented by interneurons, a major goal of our research is to study functions of interneurons. We study neural circuits in considerable detail, both in terms of component neurons, and synaptic connections between these neurons. Furthermore, we identify the neurotransmitters/neuromodulators in these neurons using a variety of techniques, and study the functions of these neurotransmitters.

In recent work, we have worked on two molluscan preparations. In Pleurobranchaea, we studied how neural circuits for different behaviors interact to select appropriate behaviors. In Aplysia, we studied how a multifunctional neural network, by using overlapping sets of motoneurons/muscles, produces multiple related behaviors. Much of the work illustrates that interneurons play important roles in a variety of behaviors, and neural coding, behavioral selection/coordination, and neuromodulation are critical components of neural basis of behavior. In addition, basic principles uncovered in these systems have implications for similar problems in higher animals, including vertebrates.

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Selected Publicatons:

Jing J. Command systems. in The New Encyclopedia of Neuroscience, edited by Larry Squire et al., in press.
Sasaki K, Jing J, Due MR, Weiss KR. An input-representing interneuron regulates spike timing and thereby phase switching in a motor network. J Neurosci. 2008 Feb;28(8):1916-1928.

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Wu J-S, Due MR, Sasaki K, Proekt A, Jing J, Weiss KR. State dependence of spike timing and neuronal function in a motor pattern generating network. J Neurosci. 2007 October; 27(40):10818-10831.

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Proekt A, Jing J, Weiss KR. Multiple contributions of an input-representing neuron to the dynamics of the Aplysia feeding network. J Neurophysiol. 2007 April: 97(4): 3046-56.

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Jing J, Vilim FS, Horn CC, Alexeeva V, Hatcher NG, Sasaki K, Yashina I, Zhurov Y, Kupfermann I, Sweedler JV, Weiss KR. From hunger to satiety: reconfiguration of a feeding network by Aplysia Neuropeptide Y. J Neurosci. 2007 March; 27(13):3490-3502
Recommended by FACULTY OF 1000 BIOLOGY:

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Jing J, Weiss KR. Modular computations in a hierarchical motor network. in Symposium for Advances in Computational Motor Control IV, 2005.
Jing J, Weiss KR. Generation of variants of a motor act in a modular and hierarchical motor network. Curr Biol. 2005 Oct 11;15(19):1712-21.
IN THE NEWS: BBCNEWS EurekAlert!

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Jing J, Cropper EC, Hurwitz I, Weiss KR. The construction of movement with behavior-specific and behavior-independent modules. J Neurosci. 2004 July 14;24(28):6315-25.

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Dembrow NC, Jing J, Brezina V, Weiss KR. A specific synaptic pathway activates a conditional plateau potential underlying protraction phase in the Aplysia feeding central pattern generator. J Neurosci. 2004 Jun 2;24(22):5230-8.

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Jing J, Vilim FS, Wu JS, Park JH, Weiss KR. Concerted GABAergic actions of Aplysia feeding interneurons in motor program specification. J Neurosci. 2003 Jun 15;23(12):5283-94.

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Jing J, Gillette R. Directional avoidance turns encoded by single interneurons and sustained by multifunctional serotonergic cells. J Neurosci. 2003 Apr 1;23(7):3039-51.

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Evans CG, Jing J, Rosen SC, Cropper EC. Regulation of spike initiation and propagation in an Aplysia sensory neuron: gating-in via central depolarization. J Neurosci. 2003 Apr 1;23(7):2920-31.

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Jing J, Weiss KR. Interneuronal basis of the generation of related but distinct motor programs in Aplysia: implications for current neuronal models of vertebrate intralimb coordination. J Neurosci. 2002 Jul 15;22(14):6228-38.

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Jing J, Weiss KR. Neural mechanisms of motor program switching in Aplysia. J Neurosci. 2001 Sep 15;21(18):7349-62.

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Jing J, Gillette R. Escape swim network interneurons have diverse roles in behavioral switching and putative arousal in Pleurobranchaea. J Neurophysiol. 2000 Mar;83(3):1346-55.

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For a complete and updated list of publications, click here.

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